You may have got tired of using contact lenses or eyeglasses. In such a case, why not consider undergoing LASIK surgery? It is a refractive eye procedure that has become popular around the world. LASIK has helped many people to achieve a 20/20 vision. However, some people still require glasses to read or to drive at night as they age.
Excellent track record
With the LASIK procedure, complications are rare. Although some suffer from side effects like glare and dry eyes, many seem satisfied with the results obtained. Such issues, however, clear up within a few weeks and are not considered long-term problems. Results depend on various factors including refractive error. Those experiencing mild nearsightedness enjoy more success with this surgery.
What does the procedure involve?
The eye surgeon measures your eye in detail and checks your overall eye health. You will be given a mild sedative before the start of the procedure. Then, eye-numbing drops are administered. A special cutting laser is used to sculpt your cornea curvature. Each laser beam pulse helps remove corneal tissue in small amounts. The cornea curve is flattened or made steeper.
Different types of laser procedures
- SMILE: It is the latest refractive procedure that helps reshape the cornea. A laser is used to create a lenticule (lens-shaped tissue), below the cornea surface. The lenticule is then removed by making small incisions, thereby changing the cornea shape.
- PRK: In this procedure, epithelium, the top surface part is removed instead of creating a flap. Corneal abrasion healing takes around 3-4 days. You might experience moderate to mild pain accompanied by temporary blurred vision.
- ICL: It stands for Intraocular Collamer Lenses. These are collagen intraocular lenses present behind the iris and before the lens. The procedure is suggested to treat astigmatism at high levels as well as myopia.
- Intraocular lenses: To improve vision, corrective lenses are inserted surgically. They are performed in cataract procedures. Older adults requiring cataract surgery can avail of this procedure instead of LASIK.
- LASIK: In this form of procedure, the corneal flap of partial thickness is created. The cornea is reshaped with an excimer laser. Then, a flap is placed in its position. You experience minimal discomfort post-surgery. Vision recovery takes about 1-2 days. You can have LASIK surgery in Delhi.
Do you have healthy eyes?
People not exhibiting unusual vision problems or having moderate refractive error are suggested to undergo this procedure. The experienced eye surgeon will examine your eyes and ask detailed questions about your eye health. The objective is to ensure you don’t suffer from poor outcomes or complications arising after the procedure.
Do you have a stable vision?
Your vision might change continuously throughout your teenage if you suffer from myopia. Your contact lenses or prescription might need to be changed occasionally. It is for this reason, that LASIK surgery is recommended for those 18 years and above. Again, steroid drugs, breastfeeding, and pregnancy might cause temporary vision changes. Hence, before the procedure, wait until your vision gets stabilized.
Are you healthy?
You will have to answer several questions about your health condition and past health history posed by the surgeon. Certain medical conditions that might not be related to your eyes could pose risks associated with the LASIK procedure. Chances are present of your outcome being less predictable. You should make well-informed choices before finalizing to undergo the surgery.
Know potential complications and side effects
- Double vision, halos, and glare: You might experience difficulty in viewing at night post-surgery. You may notice double vision, halos, and glare. It could last for a couple of days or weeks.
- Dry eyes: Your tear production might reduce temporarily after the surgery. While healing, you may experience dry eye symptoms. You will have to use eye drops.
- Overcorrections: Laser used during the procedure might remove excess tissue from the eye. It can be difficult to treat overcorrections when compared to under corrections.
- : Too little tissue might be removed from the dye during the procedure, resulting in poor vision. Nearsighted people may experience this problem. In such cases, you will have to undergo an enhancement, preferably within a year.
- Astigmatism: Uneven tissue removal causes this issue. You may require contact lenses, glasses, or additional surgery to rectify this condition.
Select the best clinic
It is crucial and there is no compromising on this aspect. Treatment quality is of paramount importance to derive optimum results. It also enables the prevention of side effects, complications, and additional surgeries.
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