What are early signs of pregnancy?

Early signs of pregnancy can vary from person to person, but some common indicators include:

1. Missed period: This is often the first sign that prompts someone to suspect they might be pregnant, especially if their periods are usually regular.
2. Nausea or morning sickness: Some people experience nausea, often accompanied by vomiting, particularly in the morning. However, it can occur at any time of the day.
3. Breast tenderness: Hormonal changes can cause the breasts to become swollen, tender, or sore.
4. Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or exhausted is common in early pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased metabolic demands.
5. Increased urination: Pregnant individuals may find themselves needing to urinate more frequently than usual, as early as one to two weeks after conception.
6. Food cravings or aversions: Changes in taste preferences or sudden cravings for certain foods are common in pregnancy, as are aversions to foods you once enjoyed.
7. Mood swings: Hormonal fluctuations can lead to mood swings, irritability, or emotional sensitivity.
8. Heightened sense of smell: Some pregnant individuals may become more sensitive to certain smells, which can trigger nausea or aversions.

It's important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other factors, and the presence of one or more of these signs does not necessarily confirm pregnancy. The most reliable way to confirm pregnancy is through a pregnancy test or consultation with a healthcare provider.