Before enrolling in ACCA, understanding the acca subjects lists is essential for planning your study journey. ACCA is a globally recognized professional accounting qualification, and its subject structure is designed to build knowledge progressively—from business fundamentals to advanced strategic expertise.
In this blog, we provide the complete acca subjects lists, explained level-wise, along with subject objectives and career relevance.
What Is ACCA?
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) is a UK-based professional accounting body recognized in over 180 countries. The ACCA qualification prepares students for roles in accounting, auditing, taxation, finance, and management.
Overview of ACCA Subjects Lists
The ACCA qualification consists of 13 exams, divided into three levels. Each level in the ACCA subjects lists focuses on different skill sets.
ACCA Levels:
- Applied Knowledge
- Applied Skills
- Strategic Professional
ACCA Subjects Lists: Applied Knowledge Level
These are the foundation-level subjects, ideal for beginners and students starting ACCA after 12th.
Subjects:
- Business and Technology (BT)
- Management Accounting (MA)
- Financial Accounting (FA)
These subjects introduce core accounting, management, and business concepts.
ACCA Subjects Lists: Applied Skills Level
This level forms the technical backbone of the qualification. The acca subjects lists at this stage are practical and application-oriented.
Subjects:
- Corporate and Business Law (LW)
- Performance Management (PM)
- Taxation (TX)
- Financial Reporting (FR)
- Audit and Assurance (AA)
- Financial Management (FM)
ACCA Subjects Lists: Strategic Professional Level
The final level of the acca subjects lists focuses on advanced professional judgment, leadership, and strategic decision-making.
Compulsory Subjects:
- Strategic Business Leader (SBL)
- Strategic Business Reporting (SBR)
Optional Subjects (Choose Any Two):
- Advanced Financial Management (AFM)
- Advanced Performance Management (APM)
- Advanced Taxation (ATX)
- Advanced Audit and Assurance (AAA)
Ethics and Professional Skills Module (EPSM)
In addition to the exams listed in the acca subjects lists, students must complete the Ethics and Professional Skills Module (EPSM). This module enhances professional behavior, communication skills, and ethical judgment.
How Many Subjects Are in ACCA?
According to the official acca subjects lists:
- Total papers: 13
- Compulsory papers: 11
- Optional papers: 2
Optional subjects are selected based on career goals.
ACCA Subjects Lists and Difficulty Level
LevelDifficultyApplied KnowledgeBeginnerApplied SkillsModerateStrategic ProfessionalAdvanced
The acca subjects lists are structured to ensure smooth academic progression.
Career Relevance of ACCA Subjects Lists
Each subject in the acca subjects lists directly relates to real-world roles such as:
- Accountant
- Auditor
- Tax Consultant
- Financial Analyst
- Finance Manager
This strong practical alignment makes ACCA highly valued by employers.
ACCA Subjects Lists vs Traditional Accounting Courses
AspectACCATotal Subjects13Exam Sessions4 per yearGlobal RecognitionVery HighFlexibilityHighIndustry RelevanceStrong
Final Thoughts
The acca subjects lists are carefully designed to develop accounting expertise, strategic thinking, and professional competence. Whether you start ACCA after 12th or after graduation, understanding the subject list helps you plan your preparation effectively.
If you are aiming for a globally recognized accounting qualification, ACCA’s well-structured and flexible acca subjects lists make it an excellent choice.

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